Apa In Text Citation With No Page Number
To cite page numbers in apa using in text citations start by identifying the page number or numbers of your source.
Apa in text citation with no page number. Alternatively you can count paragraphs down from the beginning of the document. Long headings may be shortened but then they should be enclosed in quotation marks. Put p before the page number if you re citing information from a single page and use pp for multiple consecutive pages.
Using in text citation include an in text citation when you refer to summarize paraphrase or quote from another source. 3 smith 2009 pp. A page number is required for direct quotes and encouraged for paraphrasing.
To directly quote from written material that does not contain page numbers e g webpages and websites some ebooks provide readers with another way of locating the quoted passage. If the cited material does not have page numbers such as may occur with some e books and you need them for an in text citation use any of the following location information instead. Then write the page number or numbers in parentheses at the end of the corresponding sentence in your paper.
Title of book e reader version if applicable. If your source does not have page numbers you can use an alternative locator such as a timestamp chapter heading or paragraph number. A paragraph number if provided.
For every in text citation in your paper there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. 3 4 no page number. The apa publication manual says on pages 171 172 you should include author year and other identifying information for quotes when there are no page numbers.
When quoting a source that has no pages or page numbers you can include a chapter or paragraph number instead. If the source uses headings cite the heading and the paragraph number following it. But if a source source doesn t have page numbers the apa publication manual provides guidance on using the paragraph number.